
Grading second-hand Magazines
To grade a magazine for resale, we evaluate its physical condition using a standard 10-point collector scale (from Mint 10.0 down to Poor 0.5). This is the same scale used by professional third-party grading services like CGC Magazines or PSA Card.
1. Self-Grading Checklist (Key Condition Factors)
Inspect the magazine under good lighting and check these core areas, as each defect lowers the grade:
- Cover and Gloss: Check for original surface shine, fading from sunlight, dirt, or ring wear.
- Corners and Edges: Look for sharp, crisp corners versus blunt dings, chips, or bent tips.
- Spine: Check for roll, stress marks (“spine ticks” from opening), or tears along the staples.
- Staples: Look for rust, looseness, or missing staples.
- Interior Pages: Inspect for missing pages, centrefolds, coupons cut out, filled-out crosswords, or dark paper tanning/brittleness.
- Completeness: Verify all pages and inserts are present; a missing cover or missing pages drops the item into a lower “incomplete” tier.
2. General Grading Tiers
- Mint to Near Mint (9.0 – 10.0): Near-perfect or flawless appearance; full cover gloss, tight spine, and sharp corners with virtually no handling wear.
- Very Fine to Fine (5.0 – 8.0): Minor, light handling wear, small corner creases, or tiny spine stress marks, but overall clean and structurally solid.
- Very Good to Good (2.0 – 4.0): Moderate general wear, minor tape repairs, rusty staples, or small missing corner pieces, though still completely readable.
- Fair to Poor (0.5 – 1.5): Heavy damage, dark tanning, missing pieces, or detached covers; usually only worth selling if the issue is rare.
3. Professional Third-Party Grading (Encapsulation)
If the magazine is rare or high-value, third-party grading (slabbing) can increase buyer confidence and resale value:
- Choose a Service: Submit through companies like CGC Magazines or PSA Card, which authenticate, grade, and seal the magazine in a protective holder.
- Costs: Fees typically range from roughly $30 to over $85+ per item, depending on the vintage tier, declared value, and turnaround speed (plus additional international postage and handling fees).
- Preparation: Store unslabbed magazines in acid-free magazine bags with backing boards in a cool, dry place to prevent further degradation.
